Collecting 101

How to buy wine at auction

Buying wine at auction embraces the spirit of connoisseurship and the thrill of the chase. Louis Krieger, Head of Wine & Spirits at Bonhams Skinner, offers six quick strategies to get you started before you buy your first bottle – illustrated with lots from our upcoming online auction, Fine Wines, from 2–12 December.

Thinking of selling your wine bottles or cellar? Submit your pieces online for a free auction estimate

1.

Know yourself

Knowledge is the key to success in the auction world, and it all starts with knowing yourself.

Which wines interest you and what are your reasons for buying?

Are you interested in collecting a particular type of grape, such as Cabernet Sauvignon from around the world? Or is it wines from a region or maker that intrigue you?

Maybe you are buying wines to complement a festive holiday meal or to celebrate a special occasion?

Whether you’re a seasoned veteran filling out your cellar or a new buyer looking for your first bottle, identify what you want – this will help focus your buying strategy and put you in a good position to make better choices come auction day.

H. Jayer Vosne Romanee Beaumonts 1986 (4 bottles. Estimate: US$16,000 - US$20,000.

H. Jayer Vosne Romanee Beaumonts 1986 (4 bottles. Estimate: US$16,000 - US$20,000.

“The above bottles are from the famed producer Henri Jayer, arguably the most influential figure in modern Burgundy for his outspoken opposition to chemical use, refusal to filter his wines, and advocacy of low yields in the vineyards. These bottles were purchased directly from retail in the late 1980s and early 1990s and stored in a custom-built wine cellar by a well-known American collector and gourmand who, far ahead of his time, understood the nuance and elegance that Burgundy has to offer.” — Louis Krieger, Head of Wine & Spirits, Bonhams Skinner

Starter cellars

A ‘starter cellar’ is a collection of wines designed to fit your interest, your space and curated to allow for exploration, education and growth.

The collections vary in bottle size, regions and vintages – giving you the flexibility to expand – with bottles that are ready to open and other to appreciate in value and drinkability.

Bottles in a starter cellar are curated on the basis of:
1. What is drinking well now
2. The classic regions, producers and vintages that should be in any collection
3. Wine that could be new and exciting to someone
4. Which wines bring gravitas to a cellar

Contact our Wine department for more information about building a starter cellar or consigning your starter cellar in the future.

2.

Set your budget

The savviest auction buyers determine their budgets in advance. This simple discipline will enable you to hone in on the wines that you really desire and prevent you from getting caught up in an auction frenzy (although this is fun to do at least once).

Along with your budget, determine the general number of bottles you wish to take home, eliminating the feast or famine result. With this approach, you will be able to harness your buying power and be satisfied with the hammer results.

Chateau Petrus 1980 (11 bottles). Estimate: US$9,000 - US$14,000.

Chateau Petrus 1980 (11 bottles). Estimate: US$9,000 - US$14,000.

3.

Keep learning

Sophisticated wine buyers are the ultimate educated auction consumers – and with good reason: knowing about the history, geography, culture, sociology, and the vinification of wine gives context to what you pour into your glass and makes drinking the wine ever more gratifying.

There is no need to become a wine scholar, but cultivating a desire for learning will spark a passion which will carry you through a lifetime of collecting.

A few good reference books – such as The Wine Bible by Karen MacNeil and Wine by Andre Domine – will speed you on your way.

Domaine de la Romanee Conti La Tache 1990 (1 magnum). Estimate: US$10,000 - US$15,000.

Domaine de la Romanee Conti La Tache 1990 (1 magnum). Estimate: US$10,000 - US$15,000.

“The only producer to possibly match the energy, excitement, and exuberance of Henri Jayer is Domaine de la Romanee Conti and their two monopoles, Romanee Conti and La Tache. Finding well-stored, back vintage bottles of La Tache is no easy task, never mind finding them in large format but that’s exactly what we have here; a well-stored bottle with perfect provenance, from the cellar of a collector who owned hundreds of enviable bottles such as this.” — Louis Krieger, Head of Wine & Spirits, Bonhams Skinner

4.

Find a space for your wine

Before you buy, make sure you have adequate wine storage so your investment is protected.

If you don’t have your own climate-controlled space or an ideal natural cellar, an off-the-shelf wine cooler is a good alternative.

For larger purchases, seek out a licensed, climate-controlled wine storage facility that provides easily accessible storage.

Le Pin 1995, Pomerol (12). Sold for €34,720 inc. premium

Le Pin 1995, Pomerol (12). Sold for €34,720 inc. premium

5.

Browse the auction catalogue

For wine lovers, exploring a great wine auction catalogue (print or online) can be nirvana, so be prepared to spend some time narrowing down the choices. There are the solid “must-haves”, the “very-likely’s”, and the little-known wines that intrigue and pique your interest.

Once you have this potential bid list in hand, do some research on the wines that you are less familiar with. Ask friends, consult known critics, read print and online reviews. Again, here’s where a small but utilitarian set of reference books, such as those mentioned above, will be indispensable.

A. Rousseau Chambertin Clos de Beze 1988 (6 bottles). Estimate: US$12,000 - US$15,000.

A. Rousseau Chambertin Clos de Beze 1988 (6 bottles). Estimate: US$12,000 - US$15,000.

6.

Ask questions

Whenever possible, attend any pre-auction tastings or events. Speak to the specialist or head of department prior to the auction: let our experts be your guide through the process. They’re there to answer questions you might have – either on the wines you’ve selected or on auction mechanics.

On the day, attend the auction if your schedule allows (either in the room or viewing online). If this isn’t possible, you can leave an absentee bid in advance for Bonhams to place on your behalf.

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru, Les Cazetiers 1999, Domaine Faiveley (12). Sold for €1,364 inc. premium

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru, Les Cazetiers 1999, Domaine Faiveley (12). Sold for €1,364 inc. premium

Stay updated with our Wine auctions

Create an account with Bonhams to follow your favourite collecting categories and get email alerts when new auctions are open for bidding.

For the latest news and auction highlights, follow @bonhamsskinner on Instagram